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Alisha Rankin
Associate Professor of History
History of Science and Medicine
Biography
I joined the Tufts history department in January 2008, after
spending three years as a Junior Research Fellow at Trinity College,
University of Cambridge. I received my Ph.D. in the History of
Science from Harvard University in 2005 and my B.A. from Wellesley
College in History and German Studies in 1996.
My broad research interests include early modern European history
(c. 1450-1700), the history of science and medicine, the history of
pharmacy, and women's history. I am particularly interested in the
intersection of scholarly and lay knowledge in the history of
medicine and pharmacy and in the history of experiment more broadly.
My first book, Panaceia's Daughters: Noblewomen as Healers in
Early Modern Germany (University of Chicago Press, 2013)
examines German princesses who became widely known and admired for
their medical knowledge in the sixteenth century – and particularly
for making medicinal cures. It won the 2014 Gerald Strauss Prize for
Reformation History. I also co-edited a collection of essays titled
Secrets and Knowledge in Medicine and Science, 1500-1800,
which was published by Ashgate Press in 2011.
My latest book, The Poison Trials: Wonder Drugs, Experiment, and
the Battle for Authority in Renaissance Science (University of
Chicago Press, 2021), looks at the important role poison antidotes
played in attempts to evaluate early modern cures – and in the
development of early modern experiment more broadly. It was
excerpted in
Lapham's Quarterly in January 2021. While working on the book, I
co-led the working group "Testing Drugs and Trying Cures in Early
Modern Europe" at the Max Planck Institute for the History of
Science in Berlin, and co-organized (with Elaine Leong) a conference
on the topic in June 2014. We published a special journal issue of
the Bulletin of the History of Medicine (Summer, 2017) on
the topic.
I was part of the Translating Medicine Across the Premodern World
working group at the Max Planck Institute and am finalizing an
article on vernacular translations the Spanish physician Nicolás
Monardes' writings on New World drugs. Future projects include a
study of time and medicine in early modern Europe and a longue durée
study of the use of prisoners for medical experiments. I am also
co-editing the volume on Early Modern Medicine for the Cambridge
History of Medicine.
My courses cover my range of research interests. I have developed
courses on Renaissance and Reformation Europe; gender and family;
the history of science and medicine; and the history of the book.
Whenever possible, I bring in global perspectives and highlight
underrepresented groups. I also integrate rare books and other
materials from isch Library Special Collections into my teaching. I
teach a survey course called Science and Technology in World History
as part of the IR Core, and I am core faculty in STS, Women's,
Gender, and Sexuality Studies, IR, and Environmental Studies.
Expertise
Early Modern Europe, the History of Science and Medicine, Women's History,
the History of the Body and Sexuality
Fellowships
- Visiting Fellow, Max Planck Institute for the History of
Science, Berlin, July-August 2016
- Charles A. Ryskamp Research Fellowship, Sept 2015- May 2016
- Visiting Fellow, Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Berlin, May-June 2014
- Faculty Fellow, Center for the Humanities at Tufts, 2012-2013
- Faculty Research Awards Committee Fellowship, Tufts University,
2010-2011
- Junior Research Fellowship in
History, Trinity College, Cambridge, 2004-2008
- Dissertation Finishing Grant,
Harvard University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, 2004-2005
- Dissertation Research Fellowship,
American Institute of the History of Pharmacy, 2003-2004
- Mellon Fellowship for Dissertation
Research in Original Sources, 2002-2003
- Wellesley College Eugene Cox
Fellowship for Dissertation Research, 2002-2003
- Fulbright Fellowship for the Study
of History in Germany, 1996-1997
Awards
- Gerald Strauss Book Prize for Reformation History, Sixteenth Century Studies Society and Conference, 2014
- Shryock Medal, American Association
for the History of Medicine, 2005
- Bok Center Certificate of
Distinction in Teaching, Harvard University, 2002
Major Publications
Books:
Guest Editing:
- "Testing Drugs and Trying Cures": Special issue of the Bulletin
of the History of Medicine, 91 (Summer, 2017). Co-edited with
Elaine Leong.
Selected Articles:
- "Chymistry for Ladies: Women and Medical Distillation in
Early Modern Europe," in The Physicians’ Stone: Alchemy and
Medicine from Antiquity to the Enlightenment, ed. Jennifer
M. Rampling and Peter Jones (Routledge Press, forthcoming 2021).
- "Experience in Medicine," in A Cultural History of
Medicine, vol. 3: The Renaissance, ed. Elaine Leong and
Claudia Stein, general editor Roger Cooter (Berg/Bloomsbury,
forthcoming 2021).
- "Telling Time Through Medicine: A Gendered Perspective," in
Gendered Temporalities in the Early Modern World, ed.
Merry Wiesner-Hanks (Amsterdam University Press, 2018).
- "Gender, Poison, and Antidote in Early Modern Europe," in
'It All Depends on the Dose': Poisons and Medicines in
European History, edited by Jon Arrizabalaga, Andrew
Cunningham, and Ole Peter Grell (Routledge Press, 2018).
- "On Anecdote and Antidotes: Poison Trials in Early Modern Europe."
Bulletin of the History of Medicine, 91 (Summer 2017): 274-302.
- "Testing Drugs and Trying Cures: Experiment and Medicine in Early
Modern Europe," with Elaine Leong. Bulletin of the History of Medicine,
91 (Summer 2017): 157-182.
- "Exotic Materials and Treasured Knowledge: The
Valuable Legacy of Noblewomen's Pharmacy in Early Modern
Germany," Renaissance Studies, 28 (2014): 533-555.
- "How to Cure the Golden Vein: Medical Remedies as
Wissenschaft in Early Modern Germany," in Ways of Making
and Knowing: The Material Culture of Empirical Knowledge,
ed. Pamela H. Smith, Amy Meyers, and Harold Cook (Ann Arbor:
University of Michigan Press, 2014), 113-137.
- "Women in Science and Medicine, 1400-1800." In The
Ashgate Companion to Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe,
ed. Allyson Poska, Katherine McIver, and Jane Couchman. Ashgate
Press, 2013.
- "Empirics, Physicians, and Wonder Drugs in Early
Modern Germany: The Case of the Panacea Amwaldina."
Early Science and Medicine 14 (2009): 680-710.
- "Experimente am Hof: Die pharmazeutische Praxis der
Anna on Sachsen (1532-1585)." Sächsische Heimat Blätter
55:2 (2009): 155-163.
- "The Housewife's Apothecary in Early Modern Austria:
Wolfgang Helmhard von Hohberg's Georgica curiosa (1682)."
Medicina & Storia, 15 (2008): 59-78.
- "Duchess, Heal Thyself: Elisabeth of Rochlitz and the
Patient's Perspective in Early Modern Germany." Bulletin of
the History of Medicine, 82 (2008): 109-144. Winner of the
2005 Richard Harrison Shryock medal for the best essay by a
graduate student.
- "Becoming an Expert Practitioner: Court
Experimentalism and the Medical Skills of Anna of Saxony
(1532-85)." Isis: Journal of the History of Science Society
98 (2007): 23-53.
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