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Ayanna Kim Thomas Assistant Professor of Psychology Ph.D.,
University of Washington, 2001
ayanna.thomas@tufts.edu
Ayanna Thomas received her Ph.D. in cognitive psychology from the
University of Washington in 2001. Ayanna then spent three years as an
NIA postdoctoral fellow at Washington University, and one year as a
research scientist, studying changes in long-term memory as a function
of aging. After teaching at Colby College for two years, Ayanna came to
the department of Psychology at Tufts University, where she established
the Cognitive Aging and Memory lab in 2007. Ayanna's research examines
the contextual cues that younger and older adults rely on when making
decisions about memory and metamemory. In so doing, she examine how
subjective experience, such as judgments of learning, feeling of
knowing, and confidence, is affected by the accessibility of diagnostic
and/or deceptive contextual cues. The relationship between subjective
experience and objective performance is another important factor in this
line of research.
Ayanna's research is based on the assumption that cognitive assessments
are made using accessible perceptual and contextual cues; however these
cues are often idiosyncratic in nature. Because of the idiosyncratic
nature of subjective experience, she employs an individual differences
approach to the study of memory and metacognitive accuracy. In her
research leverage on theoretical constructs of memory and metacognitive
accuracy is gained by: 1. comparing college students to non-demented
older adults; 2. comparing non-demented older adults to older adults in
the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease; 3. dividing non-demented older
adults along dimensions of frontal and medial temporal functioning; and
4. dividing college and high school students on reading comprehension
ability.
Graduate and Undergraduate students interested in working in the
Cognitive Aging and Memory Lab should contact Ayanna at ayanna.thomas@tufts.edu
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Representative Publications
Thomas, A. K. & McDaniel, M. A. (2007). The negative cascade of
incongruent task-test processing in memory and metamemory. Memory &
Cognition, 35, 668-678.
Thomas, A. K. & McDaniel, M. A. (2007). Metacomprehension for
Educationally Relevant Materials: Dramatic Effects of Encoding-Retrieval
Interactions. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 212-218.
Thomas, A. K. and Bulevich, J. B. (2006). Effective Cue Utilization
Reduces Memory Errors in Older Adults. Psychology & Aging, 21, 379-389.
Thomas, A. K., Hannula, D. E., and Loftus, E. F. (2006). How
Self-Relevant Imagination Affects Memory for Behaviour? Applied
Cognitive Psychology, 20, 1-18.
Thomas, A. K. and Sommers, M. S. (2005). Attention to Item-Specific
Processing Eliminates Age Effects in False Memories. Journal of Memory
& Language, 52, 71-86.
Thomas, A. K., Bulevich, J. B., and Loftus, E. F. (2003). Exploring the
role of repetition and sensory elaboration in the imagination inflation
effect. Memory & Cognition, 31, 630-640.
Berliner, L., Hyman, I., Thomas, A. K., and Fitzgerald, M. (2003).
Children’s memories for traumatic and positive experiences: Relationship
to psychological symptoms. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 16, 229-236.
Thomas, A. K., and Loftus, E. F. (2002). Creating bizarre false memories
through imagination. Memory & Cognition, 30, 423-431 |
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