free hit counter


IPC Lab        People       Publications       Research       Lab Photos        Links

  Nick Rule

Graduate student

Tufts University
Psychology Department
490 Boston Ave.
Medford, MA 02155

About me
I received an A.B. from Dartmouth College in 2004 where I double-majored in psychology and linguistics. My research has two primary themes: the study of perceptually ambiguous groups and the accuracy of social perception (see representative publications below). I take a social cognitive neuroscience approach in addressing both lines of work and am particularly interested in diverse methodological and statistical approaches to testing and understanding human behavior. I am currently supported by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship.


Recent Publications

·     Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (in press). She’s got the look: Inferences from female chief executive officers’ faces predict their success. Sex Roles.

·       Freeman, J.B., Schiller, D., Rule, N.O., & Ambady, N. (in press). The neural origins of superficial and individuated judgments about ingroup and outgroup members. Human Brain Mapping.

·      Ambady, N., Freeman, J. B., Rule, N. O. (in press). Culture and the neural substrates of behavior, perception, and cognition. In J. Decety & J. Cacioppo (Eds.), The Handbook of Social Neuroscience. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

·      Freeman, J.B., Rule, N.O., & Ambady, N. (in press). The cultural neuroscience of social perception. Progress in Brain Research.

·         Pauker, K., Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (In press). Ambiguity and social perception. In E. Balcetis & D. Lassiter (Eds.) Social Psychology of Visual Perception.

·         Adams, R. B., Jr., Rule, N. O., Franklin, R. G., Jr., Wang, E. J., Stevenson, M. T., Yoshikawa, S., Nomura, M., Soto, W., Kveraga, K., & Ambady, N. (in press). Cross-cultural reading the mind in the eyes: An fMRI investigation. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

·    Rule, N. O., Macrae, C. N., & Ambady, N. (2009). Ambiguous group membership is extracted automatically from faces. Psychological Science, 20, 441-443. [PDF]

·         Freeman, J.B., Rule, N.O., Adams, R.B., & Ambady, N. (2009). Culture shapes a mesolimbic response to signals of dominance and subordination that associates with behavior. NeuroImage, 47, 353-359. [PDF]

·         Rule, N. O., Ambady, N., Adams, R. B., Jr., & Macrae, C. N. (2008). Accuracy and awareness in the perception and categorization of male sexual orientation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95, 1019-1028.  [PDF]

·         Freeman, J. B., Ambady, N., Rule, N. O., & Johnson, K. L. (2008). Will a category cue attract you? Motor output reveals dynamic competition across person construal. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 137, 673-690. [PDF]

·         Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (2008). Brief exposures: Male sexual orientation is accurately perceived at 50 ms. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 1100-1105. [PDF]

·         Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (2008). The face of success: Inferences from chief executive officers' appearance predict company profits. Psychological Science, 19, 109-111. [PDF]

·         Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (2008). The cognitive neuroscience of first impressions. In N. Ambady & J. Skowronski (Ed.'s). First Impressions (pp. 35-56). New York: Guilford.

·         Rule, N. O., Ambady, N., Adams, R. B., Jr., & Macrae, C. N. (2007). Us and them: Memory advantages in perceptually ambiguous groups. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 687-692 [PDF].

Recent Talks

·         Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N., (2009). Snap to success: Accurate judgments from nonverbal behavior. Talk presented as part of the symposium Oh snap! The mental mechanics and accuracy of snap judgments based on physical appearance at the 10th annual meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology.

·         Rule, N. O., Ambady, N., Adams, R. B., Jr., Ozono, H., Nakashima, S., Yoshikawa, S., & Watabe, M. (2008). Cultural values predict electoral success in the U.S. and Japan. Paper presented as part of the symposium Political Social Psychology (Chair: Nicholas O. Rule) at the Eastern Psychological Association’s annual conference, Boston, MA.

·         Rule, N. O., Schmid, A., Adams, R. B., Jr., Wang, E., & Ambady, N. (2007). A tale of two cultures: First impressions and the brain. Paper presented as part of the symposium "Cultural neuroscience: Culture, neural activation, and perceptions of music, self, and others" at the 19th annual meeting of the Association for Psychological Science, Washington, D.C.

·         Rule, N. O., Adams, R. B., Jr., & Ambady, N. (2006). Subtle social stigmas. Paper presented as part of the symposium "The social perception of stigma" at the 18th annual meeting of the Association for Psychological Science, New York, NY.