Centers, Institutes & Special Programs

Home-School Connection Program

The Home-School Connection Program is devoted to promoting the school success of Hispanic elementary school children. The project, which serves as a model of successful university-community partnership, builds a web of social support for immigrant families.

The project began in 1995 with first-graders, and now works with 16 transitional bilingual classrooms from kindergarten through fourth grade at the Edgerly Educational Center and the East Somerville School, both in Somerville, MA. A grant from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation has helped support the growth of the program. Currently, 320 families participate in Home-School Connection.

Responding to needs expressed by teachers and families, the major goal of the project has been to facilitate children's adaptation to school and improve their success in the classroom. Immigrant children tend to be less successful in school than U.S.-born children and among them, Spanish-speaking children have especially high rates of school dropout and academic failure. In 1990, studies showed that 70% of all non-native English speakers enrolled in schools spoke Spanish as a first language. In Somerville alone, between 1980 and 1990, the Spanish-speaking population tripled, making it the largest single minority group.

The main components of the program are assessment of children and mediation to strengthen the communication between teachers and parents. Many of the children who participate in the program have school adaptation problems due to the cultural differences in expectations between their home and school. By visiting children and parents in their homes, program mediators are able to inform parents about school activities, educational expectations, and ways in which they can support their children. Mediators also help teachers understand children's behavior in the context of their families' values.

The program combines research and hands-on experience for Tufts students. Every year, six to eight students (undergraduate and graduate) from the Eliot-Pearson Department of Child Development participate in the program. Their participation has produced several publications, theses, independent studies, and presentations at national and international professional conferences. Findings from this study contribute to our understanding of the school adaptation process and school success of immigrant children, and the project has attracted attention around the world, including Finland, Hong Kong, and Kuwait.

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