Community Health

Director:
Edith D. Balbach, Community Health

Policy board:
Carol Baffi-Dugan, Director of Health Professions Advising
Professor Donald Wertlieb, Child Development
Associate Professor Harry Bernheim, Biology
Associate Professor David Gute, Civil and Environmental Engineering
Associate Professor Joanne Phillips,
Classics
Associate Professor Rosemary C. R. Taylor,
Sociology/Community Health
Assistant Professor Richard Glickman-Simon,
Tufts University School of Medicine
Assistant Professor Raymond Hyatt, Friedman School of Nutrition, Science, and Policy Research
Assistant Professor Gary McKissick, Political Science/Community Health
Lecturer Linda Sprague Martinez, Internship Coordinator
Pamela Schoenberg Reider, Program administrator


The Community Health Program, (CHP), established in 1975, is one of the oldest multidisciplinary programs within the university. CHP touches on diverse aspects of health and society and encourages students to explore health issues from a variety of perspectives. 

Courses approved to satisfy the CHP major span many disciplines, including anthropology, nutrition, medicine, classics, sociology, biology,  psychology, history, economics, engineering, philosophy, political science, and public health. Through courses and fieldwork, CHP students analyze: 1) the factors that determine health and illness, 2) how communities define and try to resolve health-related problems, 3) the formation of health care policy in the United States with a comparative look at other countries, and 4) the institutions that plan, regulate, and deliver health care services.

Undergraduate Concentration Requirements
Second Major in Community Health

The major in Community Health offers undergraduates an opportunity to explore issues surrounding health, health care, community and society. In addition to a broad academic experience encompassing nine courses, students complete an 180-hour internship for which they receive one academic credit. The major in Community Health is a second major, which means students complete it in addition to completing their primary major.

All courses submitted for credit in the major must be passed with a C- or better, with the exception of the internship. The internship (Community Health 180) must be passed with a B- or better. In completing an internship, a Tufts student is representing Tufts University to an outside agency and is helping to provide a service to Boston area communities. Students are expected to take their placement seriously, to represent CHP effectively, and to render a valuable service. For these reasons, credit for the internship is contingent on the student receiving at least a B-. No course submitted for credit in the major may be taken on a pass-fail basis.

Core Requirements

To pursue a second major in community health, students complete ten courses that encourage a breadth and depth of learning. 

There are five required courses: 
Community Health 1 Introduction to Community Health 
Community Health 2 Health Care in
America: Policies and Politics 
Community Health/Civil Engineering 54 Fundamentals of Epidemiology 
Community Health 180 Internship 
Community Health 181
Internship Seminar

The five remaining electives are selected from a diverse mix of courses. All CHP majors are required to take five electives across three clusters: science of health, frameworks for understanding health, and health/health care policy. Students must at least complete one course in each cluster (see below). At least one of these five courses must be approved as a research course and at least one must be approved as a comparative or cross-cultural course. Courses approved for the research and/or cross-cultural requirements are listed following the description of the clusters.

1. SCIENCE OF HEALTH
    One course in the science of health cluster. The sciences have a particular lens for looking at health issues that focuses on the biological or technological causes and cures for disease. Although health and health care result from a complex mix of biological, social, political, and cultural phenomena, anyone claiming a thorough knowledge of health issues must have some basic knowledge of the scientific/technological framework for looking at them. Courses currently approved for CHP credit included in this cluster are:

Anthropology 126  Food, Nutrition and Culture
Biology 2  
Biology and the American Social Contract (Biology majors may not use this course to fulfill this cluster     requirement.)
Biology 97 
Contemporary Biosocial Problems in America
Nutrition 101 
Human Nutrition                       
Community Health 107 
Science and Practice of  Medicine
Engineering Science 27  
Environmental Health and Safety
Civil and Environmental Engineering 70 
Introduction to Hazardous Materials Management
Civil and Environmental Engineering 173 
Health Effects and Risk Assessment
Civil and Environmental Engineering 158 
Occupational and Environmental Health
Civil and Environmental Engineering 194  Emerging Global Health Crisis
Psychology  128 Nutrition and Behavior

2. FRAMEWORKS FOR UNDERSTANDING HEALTH
One course in the frameworks for understanding health cluster. In Community Health 1 and 2 students are introduced to a broad range of health concepts and health areas. By taking at least one course in this cluster students will have an opportunity to explore one area in greater depth. Courses currently approved for CHP credit included in this cluster are:

Anthropology 148  Medical Anthropology
Anthropology 185  Health, Power and Society in South Asia
Child Development 190 
Children with Special Needs
Child Development 193 
Pediatric Psychology
Community Health 55  
Race, Ethnicity and Health
Community Health 104 
Women and Health       
Community Health 108/SOC 108 
Epidemics:  Peoples, Plagues and Politics
Community Health 183 
Religion, Health and Healing
Classics 146  The History of Ancient Greek and Roman Med.
Classics 176 
Topics in Ancient Medicine Seminar
History 42/Anthropology 149 Science, Race and Biomedicine
History 94 
Sickness and Health in America
Nutrition 222 
Primary Health Care
Sociology 141 
Sociology of Medicine

3. HEALTH / HEALTH CARE POLICY
One course in the health/health care policy cluster. The policy environment controls how resources are distributed and helps to determine how communities perceive their options. Students need to understand current
U.S. and/or international policy and have the opportunity to learn methods for developing further understanding. Courses currently approved for CHP credit in this cluster are:

Biology 107  Humanitarian Policy and Public Health
Biology 195-02  Social Capital and Mental Health
Child Development 143 
Child Life: Child in Health Care Setting
Child Development 182/UEP 182 
Social Policies for Children and Families
Community Health 106 
Health, Ethics and Policy
Community Health 185 
Community Health and Drugs
Community Health 186/SOC186 
Seminar in International Health Policy
Community Health 187/PS 193  Health Policy for Aging Populations
Community Health 189/PS 189 
Seminar in Health Politics
Economics 48 
Economics of Health
Philosophy 124 
Bioethics
UEP 281 
Chemicals, Health and the Environment 

 

CROSS-CULTURAL OR COMPARATIVE VIEWS OF HEALTH
CHP majors are required to take at least one course with a cross-cultural or comparative focus that encourages understanding health in different cultures or communities. Courses approved for this requirement fall into two broad categories: within the United States and non-United States.

 United States:
Community Health 55  Race, Ethnicity and Health
Community Health 104 Women and Health
Community Health 183 
Religion, Health and Healing

International:

Anthropology 126 
Food, Nutrition and Culture
Anthropology 185
 Health, Power and Society in South Asia
Biology 107 
Humanitarian Policy and Public Health
Biology 195-02  Social Capitol and Mental Health
Civil and Environmental Engineering 194  Emerging Global Health Crisis
Community Health 108/Sociology 108 
Epidemics:  Peoples, Plagues and Politics
Community Health 186/ Sociology 186 Seminar in International Health Policy
Classics 146 
The History of Ancient Greek and Roman Med.
History 42/Anthropology 149  Science, Race and Biomedicine
Nutrition 222 Primary Health Care

RESEARCH
All CHP majors must complete a major research paper or project. This requirement can be satisfied by taking a course with a research component, by completing a research-based fieldwork or independent study focused on health, or by completing a thesis focused on health issues. The approved courses are:

Anthropology 185 Health, Power and Society in South Asia
Biology 107(Spr.’06) Humanitarian Policy and Public Health
Biology 195-02 
Social Capitol and Mental Health
Civil and Environmental Engineering 158  Occupational and Environmental Health
Civil and Environmental 164 Seminar Epidemiologic Methods
Community Health 182 
Community Health: Theory and Practice
Community Health 183 Religion, Health and Healing
Community Health 185  Community Health and Drugs
Community Health 186/SOC 186 Seminar in International Health Policy
Community Health 187/PS 193 
Health Policy for Aging Populations
Community Health 189/ PS197 
Seminar in Health Politics
Community Health 197/ 198 
Senior Honor Thesis
Classics 176 Topics in Ancient Medicine Seminar
Sociology 102 
Qualitative Methods in Action
UEP 281 
Chemicals, Health and the Environment
           

Students may also petition to have an independent study (conducted under Community Health 193) or a fieldwork experience (conducted under Community Health 199) count toward the research requirement if the student's project has a substantial research component. Such a course will be assigned to a cluster depending on the topic. Work completed in Sociology 102, Civil and Environmental Engineering 164, or Community Health 197/198 will similarly be assigned to a cluster based on the topic of the research.

Students may also petition to have honors theses or independent studies from their primary major count toward the research requirement if the project involves research in a health area and a member of the CHP faculty is on the student's committee. Permission to count such a course must be obtained in advance. In accordance with university rules, students may not double count more than half of their primary major credits with their second major. 

EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING: INTERNSHIP
The internship is an integral part of the CHP. For many students, the 180-hour internship proves to be one of the most valuable learning experiences in the program, establishing a link between theory and practice. CHP assists students in finding an internship, and students have considerable latitude in selecting a placement. Placements have included the Greater Boston Elderly Legal Services, the Boston Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program, the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, the Massachusetts Coalition for Occupational Safety and Health, Children's Hospital, neighborhood health centers, Public Health AIDS Services, and the Five City Tobacco Collaborative. In addition to evaluating the progress of students, site supervisors maintain contact with the CHP internship coordinator. During the same semester of the internship, students enroll in a seminar with the Community Health Internship Coordinator.  This seminar meets on the
Medford campus.

Combined-Degrees Program
The Community Health Program also offers a combined bachelor's/MPH degrees program with the Graduate Program in Public Health at Tufts University School of Medicine. Students who are planning to pursue a career in public health have the opportunity to complete a portion of their required course work as undergraduates, leaving them with only eight more courses to complete the MPH program. Interested students may apply after spring break of their sophomore year, if they have completed Community Health 1 and 2. This program is only available to CHP students.

More information may be obtained from the program office at 112 Packard Avenue or by calling 617-627-3233, or e-mail: chp@tufts.edu. Visit our Web site at http://ase.tufts.edu/commhealth.

 To view Course Descriptions, please go to:  http://webcenter.studentservices.tufts.edu/courses/main.asp.