|
Graduate Program: Research
Areas
Concentration in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution (EBE)
This concentration includes studies in population biology, community
ecology, animal behavior and evolutionary ecology. Work in this
area integrates fieldwork with laboratory studies to identify key
ecological patterns and investigate the mechanisms generating those
patterns. These studies include work on plant and animal systems in
both marine and terrestrial environments.
Suggested Program of Study and Appropriate Courses >
Faculty mentors accepting students in EBE:
Sara Lewis
Colin Orians
Jan Pechenik
Michael Reed
Philip Starks
Additional faculty mentors:
Francis Sze-ling Chew,
George Ellmore,
Michael Romero
Lewis Laboratory
The Lewis laboratory studies behavior from an evolutionary
perspective, and is particularly interested in the ecological
context of sexual selection in natural populations. This work uses a
variety of model organisms to examine how sex ratios, population
density, and parental investment may alter the predicted patterns of
courtship behavior and the relative intensity of sexual selection on
males and females. Studies on fireflies and the flour beetle
Tribolium explore how pre-copulatory and post-copulatory behaviors
interact to determine overall reproductive success.
Orians Laboratory
I am most interested in how plants defend themselves against
herbivores or how plants exploit patchily available resources.
Members of the Orians laboratory group integrate laboratory,
greenhouse and field research to examine both the patterns and
mechanisms of plant responses. This approach lends itself to working
at different scales, such as at the chemical, physiological, or
community level - any one of which might serve as the central focus
of a project. Projects include the induction of tolerance and
resistance traits in response to herbivory, patterns and
consequences of differential tree responses to patchy soil nutrient
availability, and effects of herbivory on carbon allocation to
recalcitrant carbon pools.
Pechenik Laboratory
Researchers in the Pechenik laboratory are generally concerned with
the evolution of marine invertebrate reproductive patterns. We
approach this issue by assessing the costs and benefits associated
with the different patterns in a variety of species from many phyla,
and by considering the mechanisms through which such patterns may
evolve.
Reed Laboratory
I am interested in a wide variety of conservation related research
problems. Most of my research focuses on identify characteristics of
species that put them at risk to human-caused threats, understanding
why (or how) these characteristics put a species at risk, and to
determining how best to reduce the risk. I have been working, in
particular, on the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation on
extinction risk and population viability, and on the importance of
animal behavior in extinction risk and conservation. Although I am
primarily a "bird" person, some of my recent students worked (or
work) on amphibians, moss, and butterflies. I have worked in forests
and wetlands, evaluating habitat loss and fragmentation as well as
the impacts of grazing, logging, and suburban sprawl on
biodiversity.
Starks Laboratory
The Starks laboratory studies animal behavior from an evolutionary
perspective, and focuses
primarily on the adaptive significance of social behavior in
insects. Research in the Starks Lab is
multi-faceted: lab members engage in studies that are observational,
experimental, and
theoretical. In order to answer research questions, lab members use
both field and laboratory
techniques. Primary areas of interest relate to invasion biology,
recognition systems,
host-parasite interactions, communication, and the evolution of
eusociality.
Chew Research Group
Dr. Chew's interests are in insect-plant interactions, particularly
ecological and chemical aspects of interactions between native
insects and weedy introduced plants, and the evolution of various
butterfly groups. Previous graduate students have worked on these
questions or have forged their own collaborations with The Nature
Conservancy and other interest groups. She is also the Director of
the American Studies Program.
Ellmore Laboratory
The Ellmore laboratory focuses on plant development and growth
strategies in novel environments. Responses of germination, seedling
establishment, and root growth to environmental variations,
especially those associated with wetlands and tropical sites.
Romero Laboratory
Work in the Romero laboratory integrates several of these levels in
examining the adaptive role of stress responses in wildlife
populations. The experimental subjects are wild arctic birds and
mammals, Galapagos Marine iguanas and captive starlings. This
research consists of intimately intertwined laboratory and field
studies in the areas of physiology, ecology, and neuroscience, all
with the goal of increasing our comprehension of the causes and
effects of stress.
Return to top of the page.
|