Multimedia storytelling in community-based
research and development
Digital storytelling
originated in Berkeley, California at the Center for Digital Storytelling
in the early 1990s. Influenced by popular education, third world
cinema, and the community documentary movement, digital storytelling
values the power of story as a tool for self-discovery and reflection,
community building and education, organizing, and advocacy. Digital
stories are based on their creators’ personal experiences
and told through their own perspectives. Participants’ voices
are recorded and integrated with photographs, letters, home videos,
and other artifacts. These pieces can be viewed on VHS, CD-rom,
or uploaded onto the internet. Digital stories are useful both as
a process and a product: as process they build skills in reflection
and critical thinking, in oral, written, and visual storytelling,
and in multimedia production; as products stories can be used for
outreach purposes, organizing, fundraising, education and documentation.
In Fall 2002
Deborah Pacini taught a Freshmen Seminar called Growing Up Latino,
in which four students created digital stories based on their changing
perceptions of personal identity once they arrived at Tufts.
Deborah Pacini
has also developed an interest in exploring ways to use digital
storytelling and other forms of multi-media in conducting and disseminating
community based research. In Spring 2003 she incorporated a Digital
Storytelling Lab into her Urban
Borderlands course. Eight students created digital stories based
on their research on the Latino community in Cambridge.
To the right
are examples of students' work. For viewing, please click
here to download the free QuickTime player.
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