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Faculty & Research
Michelle F. Gaudette
Lecturer
Molecular Biology, Gene Regulation of Development
Curriculum Vitae
Education
- 1988 Ph.D. in Biology, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
- 1980 B.A. in Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO
Honors
- 1998, Named to "Who's Who Among American Teachers" - Tufts University
- 1989, Competed for and received funding from an institutional postdoctoral
training grant - The Worcester Foundation
- 1980, Graduated Magna cum laude - Washington University
Societies
- The American Association for the Advancement of Science
Community Service
- Science Mentor Programs:
- 1994-2000, Participant - Acton-Boxborough Regional High School, Acton, MA
- January, 1994, Participant - St. John's High School, Shrewsbury, MA
- 1993, Participant/assistant coordinator - Acton-Boxborough Regional
High School, Acton, MA
- April, 1993, Participant - Shrewsbury High School, Shrewsbury, MA
- Judge, Science Fairs:
- 1999-2003, Worcester Regional Science & Engineering Fair, Worcester, MA
- 1990, Worcester Regional Science & Engineering Fair, Worcester, MA
- 1990, Leland Academy Science Fair, Franklin, MA
Teaching Experience
- Tufts University, Medford, MA
Lecturer: 9/1995-present
Teaching responsibilities:
(Fall semester)
- Experiments in Genetics laboratory:
I coordinate and teach the course, which includes supervising graduate and
undergraduate teaching assistants. I also write/edit the laboratory manual.
I am responsible for all lab preparations plus coordinating and overseeing
the open laboratory periods. Many of the students in this class request that
I serve as a reference for them when they apply for jobs and graduate or
medical school.
- Introductory biology laboratory: I coordinate the course
(and sometimes teach a section). This includes supervising 12 to 14 graduate
instructors (and teaching them how to teach) and 24 to 28 undergraduate
teaching assistants. I supervise the weekly prep meeting during evening
hours.
(Spring semester)
- Biochemistry: I teach one-half of this lecture course.
- Experiments in Molecular Biology: I teach one (sometimes two)
units to both sections of this laboratory course.
Advising responsibilities:
I serve as a pre-major advisor to freshmen/sophomores
and a changeable number of biology and biochemistry majors, as well as
acting as an informal advisor to many students in my lab courses. In
addition, a number of former students (recent graduates) call and/or meet
with me for advice on entering graduate school.
University and departmental committees:
I have been an active member of the Institutional Animal Care and Use
committee since 1996. In 2001-2002 I served on the Biology Department's
Curriculum Review Committee and in 2002-2003 I was part of the committee
charged with restructuring the introductory biology course. In addition,
I have served on other departmental committees, as the need arose.
- Tufts University, Medford, MA
Part-time Lecturer: 9/1994-8/1995
Teaching responsibilities:
(Fall semester)
Genetics laboratory: I taught 2 of the 5 laboratory sections and
wrote letters of recommendation for a number of students.
(Spring semester)
Biochemistry: I taught one-half of this lecture course, which
included the normal responsibilities.
(Summer session))
Cell Biology: I taught this lecture course during the first summer
session of 1995.
- Assumption College, Worcester, MA
Assistant Professor of Biology: 9/1991-5/1992
Teaching responsibilities:
(Fall semester)
- Cell biology: I developed and taught this lecture plus laboratory
course for biology majors. Responsibilities included preparing three
lectures and one three-hour laboratory per week.
- Introductory biology laboratory: I taught one section of
this laboratory and supervised one under-graduate teaching assistant.
Students were mostly freshmen, but included upper-class non-majors.
(Spring semester)
- Biotechnology: I developed and taught this laboratory course for
select upper-class majors.
- Human heredity: This course was designed for non-majors. Responsibilities
included preparing three lectures and one three-hour lab per week.
- Iowa State University, Ames, IA
Course Designer/Instructor: 1/1987-5/1987
I co-designed and taught Zoology 450/550L, a pilot laboratory
course for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students. The aim
of the course was to introduce students to some of the techniques used in
molecular biology labs, specifically, those used to address questions
concerning DNA replication in Xenopus laevis oocytes, eggs and
embryos.
Research Experience
- Tufts University, Medford, MA
Full-time Lecturer: 9/1995-present
Although research is not a required facet of my position, I have,
nonetheless, worked in collaboration with Jan A. Pechenik, Ph.D., of the
Biology Department. This research sponsored three Hughes summer projects and
one independent semester research project (using a different model system).
Using Crepidula fornicata, a marine mollusk, as the experimental
system, we explored the molecular mechanisms underlying major developmental
transitions-specifically, the transition from larva to juvenile/adult. Our
initial experiments, carried out with the assistance of a summer student
(sponsored by the Hughes Summer Fellowship Program), demonstrated that a
2-hour exposure to 32oC promoted a significant increase in metamorphosis
over control treatments. To investigate whether the heat-shock family of
genes are actually involved in metamorphosis, a second Hughes student and I
created a genomic library in lambda phage. The following summer, with the
help of another summer fellow, I screened this genomic library by polymerase
chain reaction (PCR) for genes that contained heat shock response element (hre)
sequences. These are conserved control sequences located upstream of all
heat shock genes. I plan to isolate and characterize the heat shock genes in
C. fornicata. It is possible that small heat shock proteins play a
role in developmental transitions. I also hope to identify novel genes,
controlled in parallel with the heat shock genes, which may be the
developmental triggers.
- McLaughlin Research Institute, Great Falls, MT
Post-doctoral associate/Consultant: 5/1993-8/1993
This was, in part, a continuation of the work described below, studying the
expression of genes in pre- and postimplantation mouse embryos. My
responsibilities included setting up and organizing Dr. Crain's (relocated)
laboratory, training two technicians in mouse embryology and in molecular
biology techniques and supervising two summer interns (high school
students). In addition, I demonstrated techniques in the handling and
transfer of mouse preimplantation embryos to animal care personnel.
- Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, Shrewsbury, MA
Research Associate: 6/1992-5/1993
Research Associate: 8/1990-8/1991
Post-doctoral Fellow: 8/1988-7/1990
I conducted basic research in the laboratory of Dr. William R. Crain, Ph.D.,
studying expression of genes-such as those in the Hox family or
male-specific genes (most notably zfy and sry)-during pre- and
postimplantation development of mouse embryos. Techniques used include:
paraffin embedding and in situ hybridization analysis of pre- and
postimplantation embryos, fetuses and adult tissues; parthenogenic
activation of mouse eggs and subsequent culturing of these and normally
fertilized embryos in vitro to the blastocyst stage; culturing
preimplantation embryos in the presence of antisense oligonucleotides in an
effort to affect the expression of target messages; plus standard molecular
cloning techniques. I developed a technique that combined RNase protection
analysis with gene amplification by reverse transcription/polymerase chain
reaction to quantify mRNA in vivo for transcripts ranging in
abundance from 10-1 to 105 copies per cell. In addition, we showed that
phosphorothioate-modified oligonucleotides were not toxic to pregnant female
mice or to their pups.
Member, Institutional Animal Care and Use
Committee, 9/1992-5/1993.
- The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Research/Teaching Assistant: 1980-1988
I conducted my Ph.D. thesis research under the supervision of Robert M.
Benbow, Ph.D., studying the replication of chromosomal DNA in Xenopus
laevis embryos. Techniques used include: DNA spreading using both the
aqueous and formamide Kleinschmidt methods and visualization of nucleic
acids by electron microscopy; radiolabelling of chromosomal DNA in vivo
by microinjection of 32P-dTTP into early cleavage-stage embryos; separation
of single- from double-stranded DNA by chromatography on benzoylated-
naphthoylated DEAE cellulose, by centrifugation through Cs2SO4-AgClO4
gradients and by digestion with single-strand-specific nucleases. The
conclusions reached from my thesis research were that parental strand
separation and nascent strand synthesis are uncoupled during DNA replication
and that extensive regions of single-stranded DNA are legitimate replicative
intermediates.
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